We humans love to communicate, and smell is a surprisingly huge factor in fostering human connection. Imagine not being able to smell your own children, smoke from a fire, or your grandmother’s apple pie. While it’s not something we think about often, our sense of smell is directly related to how we experience and interact with the world around us. The loss of smell can greatly diminish our quality of life.
Anosmia is considered an invisible disability.
72%
report a change in perception of their own body odor
72%
are scared of being exposed to danger
66%
feel more anxious than when they could smell
66%
feel more anxious than when they could smell
64%
report their enjoyment of food has decreased
50%
report their condition makes them feel angry
47%
report feeling isolated
46%
report feeling more vulnerable
38%
report that it has affected their romantic relationship
36%
lose motivation to eat
32%
report decreased enjoyment of intimacy
725 people with smell loss surveyed in Keller & Malaspina, 2013.
HOW
ANOSMIA
AFFECTS
EMOTIONS
my perception of things has dampened the colors of the world for me.
Anything I eat is the same as eating or chewing cardboard. My life is now full of depression.
smells evoke memories and enrich life. Life seemed very empty, like I was living in a box and looking out at the world.
HOW
ANOSMIA
AFFECTS
DANGER
I never know if there are bad fumes in the air. One time I almost passed out do to using a mislabeled bottle of solvent.
and it was only when I looked up a few minutes later that there was black smoke pouring from the stove. I only eat leftovers the day or two after I make them for fear of it being spoiled.
when a sewage leak happened in our building. I stayed at work while other people were fleeing with extreme nausea.
HOW
ANOSMIA
AFFECTS
DANGER
HOW
ANOSMIA
AFFECTS
SELF-WORTH
I would do anything to stop having to fear smoke or fire or spoiled milk, to feel like a normal person again. There isn’t anything I wouldn’t do.
So people keep asking me how I like their new perfume. Sometimes I just lie because telling my story makes me feel even worse and I don’t want pity, I don’t want the questioning looks in people’s eyes starring in disbelief.
Colleagues and acquaintances joked that I wouldn’t have to smell my daughter’s dirty diapers anymore. A family member, upon hearing of my loss, asked me to give her all of my bath soaps.
HOW
ANOSMIA
AFFECTS
INTIMACY
does my lack of sense of smell keep me from finding someone I’d like to spend the rest of my life with? Is there a relationship between anosmia and not detecting pheromones, causing one to fall out of “love” or “like” with partners very quickly?
At times I have difficulties meeting new people because I am so unsure about myself, how I smell and how they will think I smell. It is a vicious circle you can’t get out of.
When I was 16 I had a girlfriend, and when she was away I was very cognizant of the way she smelled and would imagine it while on phone with her. I’ve never had that and the ensuing emotional attachment with anyone after the head trauma.
HOW
ANOSMIA
AFFECTS
INTIMACY
HOW
ANOSMIA
AFFECTS
LIFE-STYLE
I am especially anxious about my home because I can’t smell dirt and “cleanliness” (for lack of better word) and have become somewhat fixated on not letting people in.
A year and a half ago I was training to be a sommelier. Today I am unemployed, unhappy, and inconsolable.
I no longer enjoy cooking, eating out with friends and numerous other things. I’ve become extremely depressed and I would do anything to get it back.
15-29%
Nasal Sinus Disease
14-26%
Prior Upper Respiratory Infections
10-19%
Head Trauma
3-4%
Inborn or acquired in early infancy
60%
of people age 80+ report some smell loss
Other causes include Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases
for as many as 10-24% of people, the cause for their smell loss cannot be determined.
Scientists at Philadelphia’s world-renowned Monell Chemical Senses Center explore the mechanisms and functions of taste and smell to benefit human health and well-being. No organization is better suited to carry out scientific research designed to achieve the ultimate goal of developing treatments for anosmia. Your donation will directly support this critical research mission.